Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee handbook, second edition, is a onestop reference on current electronic waste legislation initiatives, their impact, and the latest technological considerations for reducing electronic waste ewaste and increasing the efficiency of materials recovery. Energy consumption and profitoriented disassembly line. Pdf waste electrical and electronic equipment weee. But electrical and electronic waste often contains toxic substances, which if not properly disposed of, can cause pollution and health problems. Weee regulations means the uk waste electrical and electronic equipment regulation 20 and amendments. E waste or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is one of the fastest growing and complex components of the global waste stream and one of the most troublesome. An expert team was then assigned to describe situations and practices, and performed an analysis of the relevant lessons learned. Shipments of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee and of used electrical and electronic equipment eee suspected to be weee 1. The following page provides detailed information about the law, as well as the responsibilities of those affected by the law. With an authoritative collection of chapters from an international team of authors, waste electrical and electronic equipment weee handbook is designed to be used as a reference by policymakers, producers and treatment operators in both the developed and developing world. Used electronics which are destined for refurbishment, reuse, resale, salvage recycling through material recovery, or disposal are also considered e waste. In addition, ewaste also encompasses items that can be ecycled electronics that are going to be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled. But the constant technological innovations, coupled with a growing consumerism, accelerate the replacement frequency of these products. This chapter aims to reveal the geographies of e waste flows at global and national levels based on waste statistics data and thematic cartography.
Electronic waste, ewaste or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is a waste consisting of any broken or unwanted electrical or electronic appliance. Waste statistics electrical and electronic equipment. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee management practices are examined for each major geographical area respectively. The influence of residents behaviour on waste electrical. This chapter aims to reveal the geographies of ewaste flows at global and national levels based on waste statistics data and thematic cartography. Waste management electrical and electronic equipment regulations, 2014 in exercise of the powers conferred by articles 61 and 62 of the environment and development planning act, the ministry for sustainable development, the environment, and climate change, after consultation with the malta environment and planning. Solar implements its producer responsibility according to weee via membership of the. The euindia workshop conducted in new delhi on 2 february 2010 resulted in a positive exchange of best practices. It encompasses all broken, unusable, or outdatedobsolete electronic devices, components, and materials. The weee directive set collection, recycling and recovery targets for all types of electrical goods, with a minimum rate of 4. Therefore, this directive concerning the disposal of waste electrical and.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee product. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is one of the largest growing waste streams globally. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee product end of life disassembly instructions the intent of these documents is to provide guidance to recyclers on the presence of materials and components at the product family level, as required by the eu weee directive 201219eu. They may include hazardous substances such as lead, cadmium, mercury, and chlorofluorocarbons. Identco is the manufacturer of labels, screenprinted overlays, diecut parts and wire marking solutions. Commission decision 2005369ec of 3 may 2005 laying down rules for monitoring compliance of member states and establishing data formats for the purposes of directive 200296ec of the european parliament and of the council on waste electrical and electronic equipment notified under document number c 2005 55. The knowledge of anthropogenic substance flows and stocks is essential for early recognition of environmental impacts and effective chemicals management. Responsibilities consumers take care of electrical and electronic equipment eee so that others may use. Waste electrical and electronic equipment recycling weee. Following the subsidiarity principle, the directive defines only general requirements to comply with mandatory collection and. According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, ewaste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of. Ewaste is growing, and with that surge comes the need for effective electronics recycling programs.
Consider the number of items within an average irish household requiring electricity or batteries to operate. The waste electric and electronic equipment weee regulations 20 the regulations became law in the uk on the 1st of january 2014 and replaced the 2006 regulations. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive wikipedia. The waste electrical and electronic equipment amendment. Waste electrical and electronic equipment page 1 of 7. Electronic waste university of california, berkeley. Recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. The waste electrical and electronic equipment regulations 20 made 7th december 20 laid before parliament 10th december 20 coming into force in accordance with regulation 12 to 4 the secretary of state is a minister designated1 for the purposes of section 22 of the european.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee product endoflife disassembly instructions the intent of these documents is to provide guidance to recyclers on the presence of materials and components at the product family level, as required by the eu weee directive 201219eu. Waste electrical and electronic equipment collection guide. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive 2002. More resources for the waste electrical and electronic equipment amendment regulations 2010 revoked original print pdf of queens printer version. Waste management electrical and electronic equipment regls. Frequently asked questions on directive 201219eu on waste electrical and electronic equipment weee pdf 2mb secondary legislation. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive 200296ecthe objective of the directive is to promote reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee in order to reduce the quantity of such waste to be disposed and to improve the environmental performance of the economic operators. The study explores these issues depending on size of municipality and the household residents knowledge about legal methods of postconsumer management of waste electrical and electronic equipment in poland, where the collection rate of that type of waste is about 40% of the total mass of waste electrical and electronic equipment appearing.
The waste electrical and electronic equipment regulations 20. Weee directive directive 201219eu of the european parliament. Disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee the waste electrical and electronic equipment weee directive aims to minimize the impact of electrical and electronic goods on the environment, by increasing reuse and recycling and by reducing the amount of weee es that this product must be disposed. This legislation helps to maintain better control systems for the disposal and reuse of electricalelectronic. It is a point of concern considering that many components of such equipment are considered toxic and are not biodegradable. Electrical or electronic equipment that is waste, including all components, subassemblies and consumables that are part of the equipment at the time the equipment becomes waste. These regulations amend the waste electrical and electronic equipment regulations 20 s. Electronic waste ewaste is one of the fastest growing segments of our nations waste stream. Setting up of efficient collection schemes is necessary to ensure the achievement of the targets set in the weee directive. But it is possible to think of assembling a working group. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive 200296ecthe objective of the directive is to promote reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee in order to reduce the quantity of such waste to be disposed and to improve the environmental performance of the economic operators involved in the treatment of weee.
Jan 11, 2012 waste electrical and electronic equipment directive 200296ecthe objective of the directive is to promote reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee in order to reduce the quantity of such waste to be disposed and to improve the environmental performance of the economic operators. Waste electrical and electronic equipment regulations 20. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee handbook. The production of electrical and electronic equipment eee is one of the fastest growing global manufacturing activities. Any changes that have already been made by the team appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. The disassembly line is the most efficient way to address largescale weee.
Household waste recycling centres hwrcs or civic amenity ca sites, kerbside, and bulky waste collections, and retailer takeback. Europe, north america, latin america and the caribbean, south. Weee not only occupies resources, but also easily pollutes the environment. It is for this reason that electrical and electronic waste is collected separately. The nys electronic equipment recycling and reuse act was signed into law on may 28, 2010.
View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. See end of document for details view outstanding changes statutory instruments 20 no. Challenges in legislation, recycling system and technical. The waste electrical and electronic equipment weee directive and the restriction on the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment rohs directive, have recently. The term ewaste is loosely applied to consumer and business electronic equipment that is near or at the end of its useful life. Brominated flame retardants in waste electrical and. In this paper, actual levels of penta, octa, and decabde, tbbpa, and hbcd in waste electrical and electronic equipment weee as a major carrier of bfrs are presented. Informal processing of e waste in developing countries can lead to adverse human health effects and. Ewaste is one of the fastestgrowing waste streams, so it is important that our products are recycled.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee directive 200296ec adopted by the european parliament and of the council of the european union. We offer environmentally sound product takeback and recycling programs to business and consumer customers, respectively, in many countries around the world. Waste from electrical and electronic equipment weee has become an increasingly important waste stream in ireland and worldwide. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive, 2003, p. Jan 08, 2018 electrical and electronic equipment eee is regulated to reduce the amount of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee incinerated or sent to landfill sites. Mechanical separation the different components and devices can be separated in a. Waste of electrical and electronic equipment weee such as computers, tvsets, fridges and cell phones is one the fastest growing waste streams in the eu, with some 9 million tonnes generated in 2005, and expected to grow to more than 12 million tonnes by 2020. The european directive on weee aims to minimise the impact of electrical and electronic goods on the environment by increasing reuse and recycling to reduce the amount of weee being deposited in landfills. The management of waste electrical and electronic equipment.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment solid waste. Waste, is a combination of used or unwanted electronic products that have exceeded their shelf life. The eu directive on waste electrical and electronic equipment weee aims to minimise weee by putting organizational and financial responsibility on producers and distributors for collection, treatment, recycling and recovery of weee. Electrical and electronic equipment eee and their waste weee, treated in the congress. A companion directive, electrical and electronic equipment eee, is under consideration. The law will ensure that every new yorker will have the opportunity to recycle their electronic waste in an environmentally responsible manner. Lenovo statement concerning waste of electrical and electronic equipment weee april 7, 2017 lenovo s commitment to operating sustainably does not end at product purchase.
The book also discusses the fate of metals contained in waste electrical and electronic equipment in municipal waste treatment. The waste electrical and electronic equipment directive weee directive is the european community directive 201219eu on waste electrical and electronic equipment weee which, together with the rohs directive 201165eu, became european law in february 2003. Electrical and electronic equipment eee covered by the weee. For the eu area the environmental impacts of weee were quantified in detail for all weee categories, illustrating the most significant aspects from various environmental. Electrical and electronic waste is increasingly treated in improper and unsafe ways, not only harming the environment and health of many, but also sub. Commission decision 2004249ec of 11 march 2004 concerning a questionnaire for member states reports on the implementation of directive 200296ec of the european parliament and of the council on waste. Materials and methods for the remediation, recycling and treatment of plastic waste collected from waste electrical and electronic equipment weee are also covered. Electronic waste or e waste describes discarded electrical or electronic devices. The waste electrical and electronic equipment weee and. Waste electrical and electronic equipment for recycling from te connectivity under the italian decree for weee, when customers buy new electrical and electronic equipment from te connectivity they are entitled to send old equipment for recycling on a oneforone. Rapid economic growth, coupled with urbanization and growing demand for consumer. Computer equipment, monitorstvs, cell phones, batteries, stereos, etc. Electronic waste, e waste or waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is a waste consisting of any broken or unwanted electrical or electronic appliance.
Chapter 25 waste electrical and electronic equipment. Items may be waste even if they have a positive financial value. Waste electrical and electronic equipment directive. The european union waste electrical and electronic equipment regulations 2014 s. This document should also help direct recyclers to proper methods. Decent work in the management of electrical and electronic. Declaration rohs restriction of hazardous substances. How to improve disassembly profit and reduce energy consumption has become a significant and challenging research. Solar is a wholesaler within electricity, hws and ventilation material and is therefore according to the weee directive. Lenovo statement concerning waste of electrical and. This paper describes the current status of waste electrical and electronic equipment recycling anddisposal in europe, and its impact on the environment, human health and the economy. Closing the material loop ewaste legislation in europe ewaste legislation outside europe recycling results. Electrical and electronic waste contains recyclable metals and other materials.
Regulation 2 substitutes regulation 34 of the 20 regulations to make new provision for the collection, treatment, recovery and disposal of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee. The weee regulations implement directive 201219eu of the european parliament and of the council of 4th july 2012 on waste electrical and electronic equipment oj no l 197, 24. Therefore all stakeholders need to be wellinformed about their weee responsibilities and options. Waste electrical and electronic equipment european union. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is a designation for certain kinds of hardware and other electrical appliances covered by a european community law called the waste electrical and electronic equipment directive. Weee stands for waste electrical and electronic equipment weee. Waste electrical and electronic equipment for recycling. The new regulations transpose the main provisions of directive 201219eu on weee which recasts the previous directive 200296ec.
Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee annex to the final report. Pdf recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment. In support of our environmental goals, tektronix launched a formal product takeback and recycle program for europe in 2005 that complies with the european union directive 200296ec on waste electrical and electronic equipment weee directive. Waste electrical and electronic equipment european. Waste from electrical and electronic equipment request pdf. Hence, for a sustainable environment and the economic recovery of valuable material for reuse. The six e waste categories electrical and electronic equipment eee and its parts that have been discarded by its owner as waste without the intent of reuse step initiative 2014. Electronic waste management and treatment technology 1st. Waste electric and electronic equipment in argentina weee. It also provides a widerange of global and corporate examples and perspectives on the. Volinskyc a institute for advanced materials and technology, university of science and technology beijing, beijing 83, pr china. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee product recycling. Waste electrical and electronic equipment treatment guide.
The various materials contained in weee are complicated. The quantity of waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is very large. Waste electrical and electronic equipment sciencedirect. Electrical and electronic equipment eee has infiltrated every aspect of our daily lives, providing our society with more comfort, health and security, with easy information acquisition and exchange. Weee is a complex mixture of materials and components that because of their. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee management practices are examined for each major. This development has resulted in an increase of waste electric and electronic equipment weee.
Waste any substance or object which the holder discards, intends to or is required to discard. Waste electric and electronic equipment in argentina weee policy update leila devia director basel convention regional center for south america. E waste is also referred to as weee waste electrical and electronic equipment, electronic waste or escrap in different regions and under. What is waste electrical and electronic equipment weee. This pdf does not include any changes made by correction slips.
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